Chengdu Huaxin Cemented Carbide Co., Ltd. ya ƙware a cikin samar dasinadaran fiber ruwan wukake(Main don polyester staple fibers). Gilashin fiber na sinadarai suna amfani da ingantaccen budurci tungsten carbide foda tare da tauri mai girma.Siminti na carbide ruwaƘarfe foda na ƙarfe na ƙarfe yana da tsayin daka da juriya, kuma yana da kyakkyawan juriya na zafi da juriya na lalata. Ruwan mu yana ɗaukar tsarin samar da kimiyya ta tsaya ɗaya, rayuwar sabis na samfurin ya karu fiye da sau 10, ba za a sami karyewa ba, rage raguwar lokaci, kuma tabbatar da cewa yankan ya kasance mai tsabta kuma ba shi da burrs. Abubuwan fiber na sinadarai da muka samar sun inganta ingantaccen samarwa ga abokan ciniki! Tungsten carbide sunadarai fiber ruwan wukake, yafi amfani da su yanke sinadaran fiber, daban-daban fiber yankakken, gilashin fiber (yankakke), mutum-yi fiber yankan, carbon fiber, hemp fiber, da dai sauransu
Abin da ke Polypropylene Fabric: Properties, yadda aka yi da kuma inda
by Sewport Support Team • Mayu 25, 2022
Menene Fabric Polypropylene?
Polypropylene masana'anta kalma ce da ake amfani da ita don bayyana duk wani samfurin yadin da aka samu daga polymer polypropylene thermoplastic. Irin wannan filastik wani ɓangare ne na rukunin polyolefin, kuma ba shi da iyakacin duniya kuma ba shi da wani ɓangaren crystalline. Bayan polyethylene, polypropylene ita ce robobi na biyu da aka fi samarwa a duniya, kuma an fi amfani da shi a cikin marufi, bambaro, da sauran nau'ikan kayan masarufi da masana'antu fiye da yadda ake kera masaku.
Wannan nau'in robobi ne asalin wani kamfani na Amurka Phillips Petroleum a shekarar 1951. Masana kimiyyar sinadarai Robert Banks da J. Paul Hogan sun yi yunkurin fitar da man fetur daga propylene, kuma ba da gangan suka kirkiro polypropylene ba. Yayin da aka yi la'akari da wannan gwajin gazawar, an gane da sauri cewa wannan sabon fili yana da damar kasancewa daidai da polyethylene a yawancin aikace-aikace.
Sai a shekara ta 1957, duk da haka, an yi polypropylene a matsayin wani abu mai dacewa don samar da taro. A cikin 1954, masanin kimiyar Italiyanci Giulio Natta tare da abokin aikinsa na Jamus sun yi nasarar samar da wannan sinadari zuwa polymer isotactic, kuma kamfanin Italiyan Montecatini cikin sauri ya fara samar da wannan sinadari don kasuwanci da amfani.
An fara sayar da polypropylene a ƙarƙashin sunan "Moplen," kuma wannan sunan har yanzu alamar kasuwanci ce mai rijista ta kamfanin LyondellBasell. Duk da haka, ya fi kowa samun wannan abu da ake kira polypropylene ko "polypro" a takaice.
Deck kujera tare da alfarwa da majajjawa a cikin masana'anta na polypropylene a cikin launin toka na kurciya
Yayin da amfani da polypropylene ya zama mafi shahara a yawancin masu amfani da aikace-aikacen masana'antu, an gano a hankali cewa irin wannan nau'in filastik kuma ya nuna yuwuwar yumbu. Polypropylene yadin da aka saka, wanda ke nufin cewa an yi shi kai tsaye daga wani abu ba tare da buƙatar jujjuyawar saƙa ba. Babban fa'idar polypropylene a matsayin masana'anta shine ikon canja wurin danshi; wannan yadin ba zai iya ɗaukar wani danshi ba, kuma a maimakon haka, danshi yana wucewa ta masana'anta na polypropylene gaba ɗaya.
Wannan sifa tana ba da damar danshin da ke fitowa yayin sanye da rigar polypropylene don ƙafe da sauri fiye da yadda yake da rigar riƙon danshi. Saboda haka, wannan masana'anta ya shahara a cikin kayan da aka sawa kusa da fata. Duk da haka, polypro yana da halin sha da riƙe warin jiki lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi don kayan ciki, kuma yana narke a ƙananan yanayin zafi. Narkakkar polypro na iya haifar da ƙonawa mai tsanani, kuma wannan batu kuma ya sa ba zai yiwu a wanke wannan masana'anta a yanayin zafi ba.
Polypropylene masana'anta yana daya daga cikin filayen roba mafi sauƙi a wanzuwa, kuma yana da matukar juriya ga yawancin acid da alkalis. Bugu da kari, yanayin zafi na wannan abu yana ƙasa da na mafi yawan fibers na roba, wanda ke nufin cewa ya dace da yanayin sanyi.
Beige da Farin Kwando Saƙa Polypropylene Upholstery Fabric
Bugu da ƙari, wannan masana'anta yana da matukar juriya ga abrasion, kuma yana tsayayya da kwari da sauran kwari. Saboda sanannun halayen thermoplastic, yana da sauƙi don ƙera polypro filastik zuwa siffofi da siffofi daban-daban, kuma ana iya gyara shi ta hanyar narkewa. Wannan filastik kuma ba shi da saurin kamuwa da fashewar damuwa.
Duk da haka, polypro sananne ne mai wuyar rini bayan an ƙera shi, kuma yana da wuya a tsara wannan masana'anta zuwa nau'i daban-daban. Wannan masana'anta yana da saukin kamuwa da lalacewar UV, kuma baya mannewa da kyau ga latex ko epoxies. Kamar kowane nau'in yadudduka na roba, masana'anta na polypropylene shima yana da mummunan tasiri akan muhalli.
Ta Yaya Aka Yi Fabric Polypropylene?
Kamar yawancin nau'ikan robobi, ana yin polypro ne daga abubuwan da aka samu daga makamashin hydrocarbon kamar man fetur. Na farko, monomer propylene ana hakowa daga danyen mai a sigar gas, kuma wannan monomer ana aiwatar da wani tsari da ake kira sarkar-girma polymerization don ƙirƙirar polymer polypropylene.
Da zarar an haɗa babban adadin propylene monomers tare, an kafa wani abu mai ƙarfi na filastik. Don yin yadi mai amfani, dole ne a haxa resin polypropylene tare da nau'ikan filastik iri-iri, masu daidaitawa, da masu cikawa. Ana shigar da waɗannan abubuwan ƙari a cikin narkakkar polypro, kuma da zarar an sami abin da ake so, ana iya barin wannan filastik ya yi sanyi cikin tubali ko pellets.
Ana tura waɗannan pellets ko bulo zuwa masana'antar saka, sannan a narke su. A mafi yawan lokuta, wannan polypropylene yana samuwa a cikin zanen gado, ko kuma ana iya barin shi ya yi sanyi a cikin gyare-gyare. Idan an ƙirƙiro zanen gado, sai a yanke waɗannan siraran zaruruwa zuwa siffar da ake so a ɗinka ko manne don ƙirƙirar riguna ko diapers. Ana amfani da hanyoyi daban-daban na masana'antu don samar da polypropylene cikin samfurori marasa sutura.
Yaya Ake Amfani da Fabric Polypropylene?
Ana amfani da masana'anta na polypro a aikace-aikacen tufafi wanda ake so canja wurin danshi. Misali, ana amfani da irin wannan nau'in filastik don yin manyan zanen gado na diapers, waɗanda su ne sassan diapers waɗanda ke yin hulɗa da fata kai tsaye. Ta hanyar amfani da polypropylene don wannan ɓangaren diaper, an tabbatar da cewa babu wani danshi da zai ci gaba da kasancewa tare da fata na jariri, wanda ke rage yiwuwar samun rashes.
Wannan kaddarorin da ba a saƙa ba na jujjuya danshi kuma sun sanya ya zama sanannen yadi don kayan sanyi. Misali, an yi amfani da wannan sinadari don kera kamfai da kuma rigar da aka yi amfani da su a ƙarni na farko na Tsarin Tufafin Yanayi na Sojojin Amurka (ECWCS). An gano cewa tufafin da aka yi daga wannan masana'anta sun inganta jin daɗin sojoji a cikin yanayin sanyi, amma matsaloli tare da masana'anta na polypro sun sa sojojin Amurka su canza zuwa sabon ƙarni na suturar polyester don tsarin su na Generation II da Generation III ECWCS.
A wasu lokuta, ana iya amfani da masana'anta na polypropylene don yin kayan wasan motsa jiki, amma batutuwa da yawa tare da irin wannan nau'in filastik sun sanya sabbin nau'ikan polyester suka fi shahara ga wannan aikace-aikacen. Duk da yake wannan masana'anta na kayan canza danshi yana da matukar sha'awar kayan wasanni, rashin iya wanke wannan masana'anta tare da ruwan zafi yana da wuya a cire wari daga kayan wasanni na polypropylene. Bugu da kari, wannan lahani na yadin ga lalacewar UV ya sa ya zama mummunan zaɓi ga kowane nau'in suturar waje.
Bayan duniyar tufafi, ana amfani da filastik polypropylene a cikin dubban aikace-aikace daban-daban. Daya daga cikin shahararrun amfani da wannan sinadari shine wajen sha; yayin da aka samo bambaro daga takarda, polypropylene yanzu shine kayan da aka fi so don wannan aikace-aikacen. Ana kuma amfani da wannan robobi wajen yin igiyoyi, da tambarin abinci, da kayan abinci, da tabarau, da jakunkuna iri-iri.
A ina Aka Samar da Kayan polypropylene?
A halin yanzu kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma wajen fitar da kayayyakin polypropylene. A cikin 2016, masana'antu a wannan ƙasa sun samar da adadin robobin polypro wanda darajarsu ta kai dala biliyan 5.9, kuma ana hasashen cewa wannan yanayin zai tsaya tsayin daka na nan gaba.
Yawancin wannan sinadari kuma ana yin su a Jamus; wannan kasa ta samar da kusan dala biliyan 2.5 na polypropylene a cikin 2016, kuma Italiya, Faransa, Mexico, da Belgium suma sune manyan kera wannan sinadari. A cikin 2016, Amurka ta samar da dala biliyan 1.1 a cikin samfuran polypro.
Babban dan wasa a masana'antar samar da polypropylene na duniya shine LyondellBasell. An haɗa wannan kamfani a cikin Netherlands, kuma yana da sansanonin aiki a Houston da London.
Wanda ya zo na biyu a wannan masana'antar shi ne Sinopec Group da ke birnin Beijing, da kuma rukunin PetroChina, wanda shi ma yake birnin Beijing. Manyan masu samar da wannan sinadari guda 10 sun kai kashi 55 cikin 100 na yawan samar da polypropylene a duniya.
Ana sarrafa polypropylene zuwa yadudduka a duk faɗin duniya. Babban mai kera masana'anta na polypro shine kasar Sin, kuma irin wannan nau'in yadin kuma ana dinka shi cikin riguna da sauran nau'ikan yadudduka a Indiya, Pakistan, Indonesia, da wasu kasashe da dama.
Nawa Ne Kudin Fabric Polypropylene?
Ana shigar da lilin masana'anta na polypropylene a cikin gadon da aka daga itacen al'ul
Tunda polypro ɗaya ne daga cikin nau'ikan filastik da aka fi samarwa, gabaɗaya ba shi da tsada sosai. Manya-manyan manyan masana'antu daban-daban suna fafatawa da juna don kama kasuwar robobi na duniya, kuma wannan gasa ta haifar da raguwar farashi.
Duk da haka, masana'anta na polypropylene na iya zama mai tsada sosai. Babban dalilin wannan karin farashin shine rashin bukata; yayin da ake amfani da masana'anta na polypropylene don yin riguna masu zafi akai-akai, ci gaban baya-bayan nan na samar da polyester ya sanya irin wannan masana'anta ya zama mara amfani. Sabili da haka, irin wannan nau'in yadudduka ya fi tsada ga masu kera yadudduka fiye da masana'anta na roba iri ɗaya, irin su polyester, kuma ana ba da wannan ƙarin farashi zuwa ga mabukaci na ƙarshe.
Yana da mahimmanci a fayyace, duk da haka, wannan ƙarin farashin ya shafi masana'anta na polypropylene ne kawai wanda aka ƙera don yin sutura. Daban-daban nau'ikan masana'anta na polypropylene waɗanda ba su dace da sutura ba ana siyar da su akan ƙaramin farashi, kuma gabaɗaya ba su da tsada. Waɗannan yadudduka sun zo da launuka daban-daban da laushi.
Wadanne nau'ikan nau'ikan polypropylene Fabric ne Akwai?
Ana iya ƙara abubuwa daban-daban daban-daban zuwa polypro yayin da yake cikin yanayin ruwa don canza halayen wannan kayan. Bugu da kari, akwai manyan nau'ikan wannan filastik:
• Homopolymer polypropylene: Polypro filastik ana ɗaukarsa a matsayin homopolymer lokacin da yake cikin ainihin yanayinsa ba tare da ƙari ba. Irin wannan nau'in filastik polypro ba a ɗauka a matsayin abu mai kyau don masana'anta.
• Copolymer polypropylene: Yawancin nau'ikan yadudduka na polypropylene sune copolymer. Wannan nau'in filastik na polypro yana ƙara raba zuwa toshe copolymer polypropylene da bazuwar copolymer polypropylene. An tsara raka'o'in haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa a cikin nau'in toshe na wannan filastik a cikin tsarin murabba'i na yau da kullun, amma raka'o'in haɗin gwiwar da ke cikin sigar bazuwar ana shirya su cikin ƙirar bazuwar. Ko dai toshe ko polypropylene bazuwar ya dace don aikace-aikacen masana'anta, amma toshe polypro filastik an fi amfani dashi.
Lokacin aikawa: Mayu-25-2022